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Interactive resource

Perpendicular chord theorem

Geometry. A diameter perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord (and its arcs). Free interactive GeoGebra resource — adjust parameters in the browser.

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  • Perpendicular chord theorem

Overview

A diameter perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord (and its arcs).

Explanation

A diameter perpendicular to a chord bisects the chord and the arcs it subtends.
Corollaries: the perpendicular from the center to a chord bisects it; the perpendicular bisector of a chord passes through the center.
Often drop a perpendicular radius to a chord when computing lengths.

How to use

Drag chord endpoints A, B; foot M stays the midpoint and OM ⊥ AB.

Knowledge points

  • Circles
  • Perpendicular chord theorem